I've looked around for different types of [concrete pump][1]s and simply don't know if there are many different types, what their mechanisms are and which ones are the most predominant ones. What I've found: * This [video][2] explains how a pump with an S-shaped tube operates. * The [relevant wikipedia page][3] explains another type, which does differ in the way how the concrete is released ![An example of a concrete pump][4] (*a concrete pump*) [1]: http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Concrete_pump [2]: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=dgmRN3BDE4E [3]: http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Concrete_pump [4]: https://i.sstatic.net/l9sDNm.jpg