A fan can run at 600 - 2000 RPM, at 2000 RPM it has 50 m3/h airflow.
0% = 0 RPM
100% = 2000 RPM
At 50% = 1000 RPM is the airflow halved to 25 m3/h?
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The First Fan laws: Volume of Air
The first law of fans is a useful tool when working out the volumetric flow rate supplied by a fan under speed control or conversely working out what the RPM would be to deliver a required volume of air and hence what frequency to set a variable speed drive (VSD) to.
Volumetric flow rate (V, m³/hr) varies directly proportional to the ratio of the rotational speed (RPM) of the impeller.
$V_2 = (\frac{U_2}{U_1})V_1$
Where:
: Volume 1, m³/hr – Original volume of air
: Volume 2, m³/hr – New Volume of air
: RPM 1 u/min – Original Speed
: RPM 2, u/min – New Speed