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In general, both moments are called the "bending moment", but you can distinguish them by looking at the member's face - when the force has a direct effect on it, it is the $M_apply$$M_{apply}$; the opposite is the $M_react$$M_{react}$.

enter image description here

Another way to look it is - when the moment tends to bend the beam segment down (or up) in the same direction as the applied force, it is $M_{apply}$. On the other hand, $M_{react}$ tends to bend/pull the displaced segment back towards the original position.

enter image description here

In general, both moments are called the "bending moment", but you can distinguish them by looking at the member's face - when the force has a direct effect on it, it is the $M_apply$; the opposite is the $M_react$.

enter image description here

In general, both moments are called the "bending moment", but you can distinguish them by looking at the member's face - when the force has a direct effect on it, it is the $M_{apply}$; the opposite is the $M_{react}$.

enter image description here

Another way to look it is - when the moment tends to bend the beam segment down (or up) in the same direction as the applied force, it is $M_{apply}$. On the other hand, $M_{react}$ tends to bend/pull the displaced segment back towards the original position.

enter image description here

Source Link
r13
  • 8.2k
  • 3
  • 9
  • 28

In general, both moments are called the "bending moment", but you can distinguish them by looking at the member's face - when the force has a direct effect on it, it is the $M_apply$; the opposite is the $M_react$.

enter image description here